Murallas de Las Palmas: The Lost Walls That Once Shielded a City

Once standing as a mighty protective barrier, the Murallas de Las Palmas were a crucial part of the city’s defensive system, shielding it from pirate raids and enemy invasions. Built between the 16th and 17th centuries, these imposing walls surrounded the most vulnerable parts of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, ensuring the security of its harbor, trade routes, and citizens. While most of the original fortifications have disappeared over time, their legacy lives on in the city’s layout and historical landmarks.



A Shield Against Pirates and Invaders

  • During the Golden Age of Piracy, Gran Canaria was a prime target for Dutch, British, and Berber corsairs seeking to plunder its wealth. To defend against these constant threats, the Spanish Crown ordered the construction of fortified walls and bastions to protect the city center, particularly around the Vegueta and Triana districts.
  • The walls played a crucial role in 1599, when Dutch forces led by Pieter van der Does launched a massive attack on Las Palmas. Though parts of the city were looted and burned, the Murallas and nearby fortresses, such as Castillo de Mata, helped resist complete destruction. Over time, as military strategies evolved and the city expanded, the walls were gradually dismantled in the 19th century, making way for modern urban development.



Traces of the Past

While the Murallas de Las Palmas no longer form a continuous barrier, fragments of the old fortifications still remain, hidden among the streets and historic sites of the city:

  • Castillo de Mata: One of the best-preserved remnants of the city's defensive system, now a museum showcasing Las Palmas’ military history.
  • Plaza de Santa Ana: Once part of the fortified area, this iconic square is surrounded by historic buildings that hint at its strategic past.
  • San Cristóbal Quarter: This fishing district still has parts of an old defensive tower, known as Torreón de San Pedro Mártir, offering a glimpse into the past defenses of Las Palmas.



Why Visit?

  • Though the Murallas de Las Palmas may no longer stand in their entirety, their historical importance is deeply woven into the fabric of the city. Exploring the remnants and learning about their role in Gran Canaria’s past adds a new layer of appreciation to a visit to Las Palmas.


👉 Pro Tip: Walk through Vegueta and Triana to discover hidden traces of the city's fortifications while enjoying the beautiful colonial streets and architecture!